The Runtime Theory
mediumLeetCode#greedy#circular-array

Gas Station

Find a starting station that completes the circuit given fuel and travel costs, or return -1.

The Runtime Theory Team25 min read
Solve it

Solving happens on the judge — come back and mark it done

Sample cases

ingas=[1,2,3,4,5], cost=[3,4,5,1,2]

out3

ingas=[2,3,4], cost=[3,4,3]

out-1

ingas=[5], cost=[4]

out0

Find a starting station that completes the circuit given fuel and travel costs, or return -1.

A good solution should

  • State the invariant or decision rule that makes the approach correct.
  • Explain time and space costs in terms of input size and required output.
  • Handle empty, minimal, duplicate, and boundary-shaped inputs.

Reasoning prompt

If total fuel is insufficient, no solution exists. When a candidate fails, prove why every station in that segment can be skipped.

Use the linked judge for the canonical challenge. The examples above are compact TRT checks; create additional tests around the boundary most likely to break your invariant.

More practice in this topic

One dispatch a week

The trace behind each problem, the tradeoff that explains it, and one technical dispatch per week — no noise.

One technical dispatch per week. No noise.

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