Implement full-string matching with dot for any character and star for zero or more copies of its preceding token.
A good solution should
- State the invariant or decision rule that makes the approach correct.
- Explain time and space costs in terms of input size and required output.
- Handle empty, minimal, duplicate, and boundary-shaped inputs.
Reasoning prompt
For star, consider zero uses or one-more use of its preceding token. Matching must consume the entire input.
Use the linked judge for the canonical challenge. The examples above are compact TRT checks; create additional tests around the boundary most likely to break your invariant.